Diabetes
Saturday, December 31st, 2011Diabetes is when someone has high blood sugar levels that result from insulin secretion or insulin action or each. High levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to the excess of glucose in the urine and that’s why the diabetes is generally associated with “sweet urine.” Generally a hormone called insulin -produced by the pancreas- controls blood glucose levels. When the blood glucose increases insulin is released from the pancreas to maintain balance within the body. However patients who’re diagnosed with diabetes can’t produce insulin successfully and that causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes can be controlled by it lasts for a lifetime.
The impact of diabetes can lead to blindness, kidney failure, and nerve harm. These damages are caused by small vessels called microvascular illness. Diabetes also plays an important function in the hardening or narrowing of the arteries which leads to strokes, and coronary heart illness. Diabetes impacts over 17 million individuals in the U.S. Diabetes is primarily caused by the insufficient production of insulin or the inability of cells to use insulin. The latter condition impacts largely the cells of muscle and fat tissues, and that results to insulin resistance. The lack of insulin is really a main problem because individuals are not in a position to balance the quantity of glucose that’s within their body. There are two types of diabetes type 1 and type. The primary problem of type 2 diabetes is the damaged muscle and fat tissues and the main problem of type 1 diabetes is where the insulin creating beta cell is affected. Insulin is really a massive deal because without insulin, the cells turn out to be starved of glucose and the energy can’t get towards the cells even though there may be a big supply of glucose. The abundant and unused supply of glucose is excreted in the urine.
Learn more: What is diabetes